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Effective November 1, 2000
WARNING
Do not press Metallic wear rings on to a SimsiteŽ Impeller. Metallic
rings have a
different rate of thermal expansion and could loosen with use.
Additionally,
Metallic rings will not last as long as SimsiteŽ Rings.
INSTALLATION OF SIMSITEŽ
WEAR RINGS ON TO A METALLIC IMPELLER:
Prior to the installation of SimsiteŽ Impeller Wear
Rings on an impeller, the impeller wear ring surfaces should be
machined to insure concentricity. To facilitate pressing the new
SimsiteŽ Wear Rings on the impeller, they
can be heated in an oven up to 250° degrees F. All SimsiteŽ Wear Rings
should be secured on the impeller using
Simsepoxy glue. It is recommended that 3 set screws are installed for
additional security. (See installation of set screws with a SimsiteŽ
Casing Rings.) If set screws are used, the wear ring must be
pressed onto the impeller oversized.
A final machining cut is required to
maintain concentricity and the necessary operating clearance. (See
Table 2)
ALLOWABLE T.l.R. OF
SIMSITEŽ WEAR RINGS:
If Simsite Wear Rings are used with Simsite Casing
Rings, the allowable total indicated runout (T.l.R.) of the wear rings
should be less than or equal to .005 inches. If Simsite rings are used
with metallic rings (Sims does not recommend the use of metallic
rings with Simsite composite rings because they do not wear as
well as Simsite Rings, they are not as efficient, they are not as
forgiving, and they will seize if not installed properly.) the
total indicated runout (T. I. R.) should be less than or equal to .002
inches.
INSTALLATION
OF SIMSITEŽ IMPELLERS:
Prior to the installation of a SimsiteŽ Impeller into a
pump, it is necessary to confirm that the shaft is true (i.e. shaft
run-out less than .002), and that the integrity of the shaft diameter
at the impeller bore is good. The key way must be checked to assure
that it is clean and that there is a clearance on all sides of key
including on top. There should be approximately a .010 clearance on
top of the key when it is installed into the shaft and impeller. The
impeller should not be pressed on to the shaft when a keyed shaft
installation is employed. The bore of a SimsiteŽ
Impeller is manufactured with an additional .002 inch (dry) than the
shaft diameter. The SimsiteŽ Impeller will swell
slightly in water, allowing the fit of the impeller to have an
approximate clearance of .0005 to 001 inch, which is necessary for a
keyed shaft arrangement. The SimsiteŽ impeller should never be
pressed or forced onto the shaft. A soft mallet, however, can be
used to gently position the impeller onto the shaft.
WARNING
Never force a SimsiteŽ Impeller onto the
shaft
The impeller key should be either stainless steel or
monel or titanium in salt water service. The key should be in good
condition and fit the entire length of the bore of the
Simsite Impeller.

Like a metallic impeller, the SimsiteŽ Impeller should be positioned
in the center of the casing volute.
NOTE: The alignment of the coupling and the shaft must be
checked cold and warm after assembly. Proper alignment is
critical to pump operation and longevity.
NOTE: For ship board installation, all major piping must be
loosened to make sure there is no pipe strain. If the piping moves
after the bolts are removed, the piping must be repositioned to
eliminate pipe strain which will fail a pump if not corrected.
WARNING
After installing a new SimsiteŽ Impeller, it is important not to
leave the pump
flooded without running the pump for at least 72 hours. During
this 72 hour
period, the rings will expand to the specified operating dimensions.
If for some reason, the pump is left flooded but not running for an
extended
period of time (more than 3 days), the pump must be rotated at least
twice a day
until it is started.
INSTALLATION OF SIMSITEŽ IMPELLERS WITH TAPERED BORES:
For the design of impellers with a
tapered bore, the standard taper must be specified along with the
length of the bore and the end diameters. The integrity of the tapered
shaft at the taper must be excellent, otherwise the shaft must be
replaced. If a collet is used, it should be replaced each time a new
SimsiteŽ Impeller is installed. If the SimsiteŽ Impeller has a
stainless steel hub insert, then the impeller nut can be installed on
the shaft with the torque limit of 80 ft-lbs. However, if the impeller
is of all SimsiteŽ construction, then the impeller nut should be
installed with a minimum of torque that would be necessary to fit the
impeller snug onto the tapered shaft. This limit is set at 20 ft-lbs.
Excessive torquing of the impeller nut must be avoided. Experience and
"feel are important considerations. It is also worth noting that when
immersed in water the Simsite Impeller will swell, further pre-loading
the impeller nut.
INSTALLATION OF SIMSITEŽ IMPELLERS WITH THREADED BORES:
The threaded end of the shaft where the impeller fits onto the shaft
should be checked to make sure that it is free of any burrs. The
integrity of the threaded shaft must be in
good condition, otherwise the shaft must be replaced. The SimsiteŽ
Impeller should be screwed onto the shaft and hand tightened
only. Do not use a hammer, mallet or any other devise to
tighten the impeller.
WARNING
After installing a new SimsiteŽ Impeller, it is important not to
leave the pump
flooded without running the pump for at least 72 hours. During
this 72 hour
period, the rings will expand to the specified operating dimensions.
If for some reason, the pump is left flooded but not running for an
extended
period of time (more than 3 days), the pump must be rotated at least
twice a day
until it is started.
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